Base64

 如果输入是 n bits,base64 编码后得到的是 ceil(n/6) Bytes = ceil(4n/3) bits。也就是说,base64 后会膨胀 [4/3, 8] 倍,在输入足够长的情况下可以看作 4/3。

base64 index

IndexBinaryCharIndexBinaryCharIndexBinaryCharIndexBinaryChar
0000000A16010000Q32100000g48110000w
1000001B17010001R33100001h49110001x
2000010C18010010S34100010i50110010y
3000011D19010011T35100011j51110011z
4000100E20010100U36100100k521101000
5000101F21010101V37100101l531101011
6000110G22010110W38100110m541101102
7000111H23010111X39100111n551101113
8001000I24011000Y40101000o561110004
9001001J25011001Z41101001p571110015
10001010K26011010a42101010q581110106
11001011L27011011b43101011r591110117
12001100M28011100c44101100s601111008
13001101N29011101d45101101t611111019
14001110O30011110e46101110u62111110+
15001111P31011111f47101111v63111111/
Padding=

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